{"id":82,"date":"2025-08-02T22:53:21","date_gmt":"2025-08-02T22:53:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/azan.com.vn\/blog\/ly-do-gi-khien-cac-nuoc-chau-a-nhu-viet-nam-su-dung-dieu-hoa-luon-ton-nhieu-dien-hon-cac-khu-vuc-khac.html"},"modified":"2025-08-02T22:53:21","modified_gmt":"2025-08-02T22:53:21","slug":"ly-do-gi-khien-cac-nuoc-chau-a-nhu-viet-nam-su-dung-dieu-hoa-luon-ton-nhieu-dien-hon-cac-khu-vuc-khac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/azan.com.vn\/blog\/ly-do-gi-khien-cac-nuoc-chau-a-nhu-viet-nam-su-dung-dieu-hoa-luon-ton-nhieu-dien-hon-cac-khu-vuc-khac.html","title":{"rendered":"L\u00fd do g\u00ec khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u \u00c1 nh\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a lu\u00f4n t\u1ed1n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u01a1n c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

S\u1ef1 oi b\u1ee9c x\u1ea3y ra khi \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m qu\u00e1 cao, khi\u1ebfn m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ed1c h\u01a1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdng l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean da g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu n\u00f3ng \u1ea9m nh\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t trong m\u00f9a h\u00e8. <\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y ti\u00eau t\u1ed1n nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfm 4% l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng. <\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m chuy\u00ean gia c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft n\u00f3ng \u1ea9m trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. <\/p>\n

\n
\"L\u00fd<\/p>\n

(\u1ea2nh: NYT)<\/p>\n

M\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a c\u00f3 hai kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1i \u01b0u \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m cao. <\/p>\n

Trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m cao, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y n\u00f3ng h\u01a1n d\u00f9 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng. H\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea1 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 oi b\u1ee9c. Ch\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. <\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ki\u1ec3m tra c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb7t nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 35 \u0111\u1ed9 C, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e1y n\u00e9n c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u00fang \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00f3ng \u1ea9m t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc Nam \u00c1 v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 nh\u01b0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 hay Vi\u1ec7t Nam. <\/p>\n

Nihar Shah, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 L\u00e0m m\u00e1t To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i Ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m qu\u1ed1c gia Lawrence Berkeley (LBNL) \u1edf M\u1ef9, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh: “\u0110i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, d\u1eabn t\u1edbi ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft” <\/i><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u do Ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o Qu\u1ed1c gia M\u1ef9 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh cho th\u1ea5y h\u01a1n n\u1eeda ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m. “Vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m b\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu h\u01a1n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9”, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho hay. <\/p>\n

\n
\"L\u00fd<\/p>\n

\u1ea2nh: Eco Business<\/p>\n

Khi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng l\u00ean, c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c n\u00f3ng \u1ea9m d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ea1nh cho thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed. Theo C\u01a1 quan N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, trung b\u00ecnh kho\u1ea3ng 10 chi\u1ebfc \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n m\u1ed7i gi\u00e2y t\u1eeb nay \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050. <\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua h\u00e0ng t\u1ef7 m\u00e1y trong v\u00e0i th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 t\u1edbi, khi h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t. <\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao, cho ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m m\u00e1t trong nh\u00e0 v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf h\u01a1i \u1ea9m t\u1ed1t nh\u1edd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0m kh\u00f4. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. <\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u d\u00e3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a m\u1edbi nh\u1eb1m h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u1ef1c n\u00f3ng \u1ea9m tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. <\/p>\n

H\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra \u1edf c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u1ee3p l\u00fd nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi h\u1ecd. “Nhu c\u1ea7u l\u00e0m m\u00e1t s\u1ebd b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5. N\u1ebfu v\u1eabn \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7\u00a0 v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n hi\u1ec7n nay, kh\u00ed ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u”, Ankit Kalanki, chuy\u00ean gia Vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea1ch RMI t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, cho hay. \ufeff <\/b><\/p>\n

Tham kh\u1ea3o: Washington Post\ufeff <\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<\/figcaption>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00e2u \u00c1 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft n\u00f3ng \u1ea9m ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i chi tr\u1ea3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n cao h\u01a1n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":83,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[13,72,11,71,73],"class_list":["post-82","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-huong-dan-hoi-dap","tag-dieu-hoa","tag-dong-nam-a","tag-may-lanh","tag-thoi-tiet-nong-am","tag-tien-dien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/azan.com.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/azan.com.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/azan.com.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azan.com.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azan.com.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=82"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/azan.com.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azan.com.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/83"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/azan.com.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=82"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azan.com.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=82"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azan.com.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=82"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}